U.S. Senate Votes 89-10 to Halt Federal Reserve Digital Dollar Until End of 2030

On 13 March 2026, the U.S. Senate approved the 21st Century ROAD to Housing Act by an 89-10 margin, including a provision that bars the Federal Reserve from launching a central bank digital currency until 31 December 2030. The measure leaves privately issued dollar-pegged stablecoins such as USDC and USDT outside the ban and coincides with a new SEC–CFTC cooperation agreement aimed at harmonizing crypto oversight. The United States is pausing CBDC development while more than 130 other jurisdictions advance their own projects, raising fresh questions about long-term competitiveness in digital finance.